🌿 Presentation on the Gazelle
🦌 1. Introduction
The gazelle is a herbivorous mammal belonging to the bovidae family. It is known for its grace, speed, and beautifully curved horns. It is mainly found in Africa and Asia.
🌍 2. Habitat
Gazelles live in:
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The savanna
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The desert
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Semi-arid zones
They are well adapted to hot, dry climates and can survive for several days without drinking water.
🧬 3. Physical Characteristics
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Height: 60 to 110 cm at the shoulder
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Weight: 15 to 75 kg depending on the species
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Color: light fawn with a white belly
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Horns: present in both sexes in some species, often lyre-shaped
🍃 4. Diet
The gazelle is a herbivore. It feeds on:
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Grass
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Leaves
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Fruits
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Desert plants
🏃♂️ 5. Behavior
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Very fast: up to 80 km/h (50 mph)
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Lives in groups called herds
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Highly alert to predators (lions, cheetahs, hyenas)
🍼 6. Reproduction
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Gestation: about 6 months
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Gives birth to 1 or 2 offspring
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The young are hidden in vegetation during their first days
🛡️ 7. Threats and Protection
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Threats: hunting, habitat loss, poaching
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Protection: nature reserves, reintroduction programs in certain regions
📌 8. Well-known Species
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Thomson’s gazelle
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Dorcas gazelle
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Grant’s gazelle
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Mhorr gazelle
✅ Conclusion
The gazelle is a symbol of elegance and agility. Although adapted to harsh environments, it remains vulnerable and deserves our attention to ensure its survival.